How to Clean Patio Slabs

Cleaning your patio isn’t just about looks – it’s vital for extending the life of your patio slabs whether they’re natural stone, concrete or brick. Over time patios get dirty, algae, moss and tougher stains build up and if left untreated can make your patio area look unwelcoming and cost you a fortune in repairs.
In this guide we’ll take you through the process step by step, we’ll show you how to tackle stubborn stains, what tools to use like a pressure washer and even recommend non chemical patio cleaners for eco friendly homeowners. By the end you’ll have a sparkling patio surface ready for family gatherings, BBQ’s or peaceful coffee mornings.
Why Regular Patio Cleaning Matters

Regular patio cleaning keeps your outdoor space looking and functioning. A very dirty patio not only looks ugly on your home but can also be slippery and dangerous due to moss and algae growth. By putting in the time into maintenance you’ll avoid stubborn discolouration stains, protect surrounding plant life and ensure your high traffic outdoor areas are safe and welcoming.
Preparing for the Cleaning Process
Before you start the deep patio cleaning process gather the following tools:
- Garden tools: Broom and hard-bristled brush
- Water supply: Garden hose or pressure washer
- Cleaning agents: Mild detergent, washing up liquid or vinegar and water solution
- Protective gear: Wear gloves, goggles and protective clothing
Clear the patio of all furniture and garden debris.

Basic Patio Slab Cleaning Steps
- Sweep Away Loose Debris
Use a broom to remove leaves, dirt and loose jointing compound. This will make the next steps more effective. - Rinse with Clean Water
Wet the patio surface with a garden hose or pressure washer. If using a pressure washer make sure the setting is moderate so you don’t damage the stone slabs or man made concrete slabs. - Create a Soapy Solution
Mix warm water with washing up liquid in a bucket. This is the soapy water method. - Scrub the Paving Slabs
Use a scrubbing brush to clean the slabs thoroughly, focus on stubborn dirt or tougher stains. - Final Rinse
Use the garden hose or pressure washer to rinse away all soap.

Tackling Stubborn Stains

For Moss and Algae
A bleach solution (1 part bleach to 4 parts water) will remove moss and algae. Apply, scrub with a hard-bristled brush and rinse thoroughly.
For Oil Stains
Cover the stain with cat litter or baking soda to absorb the oil. After a few hours sweep it away and clean the area with a degreaser or detergent.
For Stubborn Discolouration Stains
A vinegar and water solution (50/50) is a non-chemical patio cleaner. Spray on the stains, leave for 15 minutes and scrub.
How to Clean Patio Slabs Without a Pressure Washer

Patio Slab Maintenance
- Apply a Patio Sealant
Protect your slabs from weather and stains by applying a patio sealant from SmartSeal.ie. - Regular Sweeping
Sweep weekly to prevent debris build up. - Annual Deep Cleaning
Deep clean annually especially in high traffic areas to keep your patio looking its best.
A website to buy sealant for patio : https://www.smartseal.ie/sealers/patio-sealer/

FAQs
What’s the best thing to clean patio slabs with?
Warm water, washing up liquid and a scrubbing brush is good. For tougher jobs use a pressure washer or vinegar and water solution.
Can you use washing up liquid to clean patio slabs?
Yes, washing up liquid mixed with warm water is a gentle and effective cleaner for most paving.
Does baking soda clean patios?
Baking soda can be sprinkled on stubborn stains or mixed with water to make a paste to scrub. It’s a natural alternative to harsh chemicals.
How do I make old patio slabs look new?
Deep clean with a pressure washer method or soapy water solution, tackle stubborn stains with a bleach solution and apply a patio sealant to get the slabs looking like new.
Bring Elegance to Your Outdoor Space with Driveways & Patios Dublin!
Dreaming of stunning Sandstone or Limestone slabs for your patio in Dublin? Or perhaps you’re exploring other bespoke paving options? At Driveways & Patios Dublin, we specialise in creating durable, elegant, and personalised outdoor spaces tailored to your style and budget. From pattern imprinted concrete to natural stone and beyond, we’ll help you bring your vision to life with a flawless finish.
📞 Call us at 086 458 3274
📧 Email us at contact@drivewayspatiosdublin.com
Don’t wait—your ideal outdoor space is just a call or click away!

“Bringing over 20 years of quality craftsmanship to Dublin’s patios and driveways — committed to delivering exceptional results and ensuring complete customer satisfaction.”